SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 RR2

2020 RR2

2020 RR2 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.399 AU once every 1.65 yr.

Amor Observations: 93
Orbital Period · P
1.65 yr
v(q)
32.9 km/s
v(Q)
19.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.04 km
TJ
4.72
Eccentricity · e
0.2617

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.033 AU) and its farthest (1.765 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.732 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.65 yr (604 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.399 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.262 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 4.87° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 32.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 19.3 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 24.9 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.04 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 93 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4862 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 4 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.399 AU
Eccentricity
0.2617
Perihelion
1.033 AU
Aphelion
1.765118 AU
Inclination
4.87°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
146.03°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2030-Aug-28 01:20 0.436057 AU
65233152 km
16.02 km/s
2031-Jan-18 06:33 0.423842 AU
63405891 km
5.44 km/s
2053-Jul-06 12:11 0.471530 AU
70539925 km
5.65 km/s
2058-Aug-06 06:26 0.340006 AU
50864145 km
2.74 km/s
2058-Nov-21 06:18 0.303402 AU
45388252 km
11.77 km/s
2063-Oct-29 08:10 0.091762 AU
13727380 km
5.07 km/s
2068-Sep-23 11:31 0.083700 AU
12521387 km
5.76 km/s
2073-Sep-05 06:59 0.306350 AU
45829330 km
12.18 km/s
2074-Jan-01 23:31 0.351469 AU
52578954 km
3.52 km/s
2079-Jan-28 00:57 0.469555 AU
70244454 km
6.43 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
24.9

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.48619
Condition
4
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.